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Wednesday, 13 September 2017

A firm’s income statement included the following data. The firm’s average tax rate was 20%.

A firm’s income statement included the following data. The firm’s average tax rate was 20%.

     
Cost of goods sold $ 8,200
Income taxes paid $ 2,200
Administrative expenses $ 3,200
Interest expense $ 1,200
Depreciation $ 1,200


a. What was the firm’s net income?

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b. What must have been the firm's revenues?

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c. What was EBIT?
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Explanation

a.
If the firm paid income taxes of $2,200 and the average tax rate was 20%, then taxable income must have been: $2,200 / 0.20 = $11,000.

Therefore: Net income = Taxable income − Taxes = $8,800

b.
       
Revenues $ ???  
Cost of goods sold   8,200  
Administrative expenses   3,200  
Depreciation expense   1,200  
Interest expense   1,200  
Taxable income $ 11,000 [from part (a)]


We conclude that revenues were $24,800.

c.
     
Revenues $ 24,800
Cost of goods sold   8,200
Administrative expenses   3,200
Depreciation expense   1,200
EBIT $ 12,200

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