A local bank will pay you $299 at the end of each year for your lifetime if you deposit $4,600 in the bank today. If you plan to live forever, what interest rate is the bank paying?
Answer
| PV | = | C / r |
| r | = | C / PV |
| = | $299 / $4,600 | |
| = | 0.0650, or 6.50% |
I now have $10,000 in the bank earning interest of 1.00% per month. I need $20,000 to make a down payment on a house. I can save an additional $100 per month. How long will it take me to accumulate the $20,000?
Answer
| FV | = | PV × (1 + r)t + {[C × (1 + r)t – 1] / r} |
| $20,000 | = | $10,000 × 1.0100t + $100 × [(1.0100t – 1) / .0100] |
To solve for t, use a financial calculator or computer.
Calculator computations:
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Enter
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1.00 | –10,000 |
–100
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20,000
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N
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I/Y
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PV
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PMT
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FV
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Solve for
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40.75
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Since the interest rate and payment are in months, the time period must also be in months. Thus, it will take you 40.75 months to accumulate the down payment.
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