21. Which
one of the following statements concerning a sole proprietorship is
correct?
A. The life of a sole proprietorship is potentially unlimited.
B. A sole proprietor can generally raise large sums of capital quite easily.
C. Transferring ownership of a sole proprietorship is easier than transferring ownership of a corporation.
D. A sole proprietorship is taxed the same as a C corporation.
E. It is easy to create a sole proprietorship.
A. The life of a sole proprietorship is potentially unlimited.
B. A sole proprietor can generally raise large sums of capital quite easily.
C. Transferring ownership of a sole proprietorship is easier than transferring ownership of a corporation.
D. A sole proprietorship is taxed the same as a C corporation.
E. It is easy to create a sole proprietorship.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Sole proprietorship
22. Which
of the following individuals have unlimited liability based on their ownership
interest?
I. general partner
II. sole proprietor
III. stockholder
IV. limited partner
A. II only
B. I and II only
C. II and IV only
D. I, II, and III only
E. I, II, and IV only
I. general partner
II. sole proprietor
III. stockholder
IV. limited partner
A. II only
B. I and II only
C. II and IV only
D. I, II, and III only
E. I, II, and IV only
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Unlimited liability
23. Which
one of the following best describes the primary advantage of being a limited
partner instead of a general partner?
A. tax-free income
B. active participation in the firm's activities
C. no potential financial loss
D. greater control over the business affairs of the partnership
E. maximum loss limited to the capital invested
A. tax-free income
B. active participation in the firm's activities
C. no potential financial loss
D. greater control over the business affairs of the partnership
E. maximum loss limited to the capital invested
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Limited partner
24. A
general partner:
A. is solely responsible for all the partnership debts.
B. has no say over a firm's daily operations.
C. faces double taxation whereas a limited partner does not.
D. has a maximum loss equal to his or her equity investment.
E. receives a salary in lieu of a portion of the profits.
A. is solely responsible for all the partnership debts.
B. has no say over a firm's daily operations.
C. faces double taxation whereas a limited partner does not.
D. has a maximum loss equal to his or her equity investment.
E. receives a salary in lieu of a portion of the profits.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: General partner
25. A
limited partnership:
A. has an unlimited life.
B. can opt to be taxed as a corporation.
C. terminates at the death of any limited partner.
D. has a greater ability to raise capital than a sole proprietorship.
E. consists solely of limited partners.
A. has an unlimited life.
B. can opt to be taxed as a corporation.
C. terminates at the death of any limited partner.
D. has a greater ability to raise capital than a sole proprietorship.
E. consists solely of limited partners.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Partnership
26. Which
of the following apply to a partnership that consists solely of general
partners?
I. double taxation of partnership profits
II. limited partnership life
III. active involvement in the firm by all the partners
IV. unlimited personal liability for all partnership debts
A. II only
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and IV only
E. II, III, and IV only
I. double taxation of partnership profits
II. limited partnership life
III. active involvement in the firm by all the partners
IV. unlimited personal liability for all partnership debts
A. II only
B. I and II only
C. II and III only
D. I, II, and IV only
E. II, III, and IV only
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Partnership
27. Which
of the following are advantages of the corporate form of business ownership?
I. limited liability for firm debt
II. double taxation
III. ability to raise capital
IV. unlimited firm life
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, III, and IV only
D. II, III, and IV only
E. I, II, III, and IV
I. limited liability for firm debt
II. double taxation
III. ability to raise capital
IV. unlimited firm life
A. I and II only
B. III and IV only
C. I, III, and IV only
D. II, III, and IV only
E. I, II, III, and IV
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Corporation
28. Which
one of the following statements is correct?
A. The majority of firms in the U.S. are structured as corporations.
B. Corporate profits are taxable income to the shareholders when earned.
C. Corporations can raise large amounts of capital generally easier than partnerships can.
D. Stockholders face no potential losses related to their corporate investment.
E. Corporate shareholders elect the corporate president.
A. The majority of firms in the U.S. are structured as corporations.
B. Corporate profits are taxable income to the shareholders when earned.
C. Corporations can raise large amounts of capital generally easier than partnerships can.
D. Stockholders face no potential losses related to their corporate investment.
E. Corporate shareholders elect the corporate president.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Corporation
29. Which
one of the following statements is correct?
A. A general partnership is legally the same as a corporation.
B. Both sole proprietorship and partnership income is taxed as individual income.
C. Partnerships are the most complicated type of business to form.
D. All business organizations have bylaws.
E. Only firms organized as sole proprietorships have limited lives.
A. A general partnership is legally the same as a corporation.
B. Both sole proprietorship and partnership income is taxed as individual income.
C. Partnerships are the most complicated type of business to form.
D. All business organizations have bylaws.
E. Only firms organized as sole proprietorships have limited lives.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Business entity
30. The
articles of incorporation:
I. describe the purpose of the firm.
II. are amended periodically.
III. set forth the number of shares of stock that can be issued.
IV. detail the method that will be used to elect corporate directors.
A. I and III only
B. I and IV only
C. II and III only
D. II and IV only
E. I, III, and IV only
I. describe the purpose of the firm.
II. are amended periodically.
III. set forth the number of shares of stock that can be issued.
IV. detail the method that will be used to elect corporate directors.
A. I and III only
B. I and IV only
C. II and III only
D. II and IV only
E. I, III, and IV only
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Articles of incorporation
31. Corporate
bylaws:
A. must be amended should a firm decide to increase the number of shares authorized.
B. cannot be amended once adopted.
C. define the name by which the firm will operate.
D. describe the intended life and purpose of the organization.
E. determine how a corporation regulates itself.
A. must be amended should a firm decide to increase the number of shares authorized.
B. cannot be amended once adopted.
C. define the name by which the firm will operate.
D. describe the intended life and purpose of the organization.
E. determine how a corporation regulates itself.
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Corporate bylaws
32. Which
one of the following characteristics applies to a limited liability
company?
A. available only to firms having a single owner
B. limited liability for limited partners only
C. taxed similar to a partnership
D. taxed similar to a C corporation
E. all income generated is totally tax-free
A. available only to firms having a single owner
B. limited liability for limited partners only
C. taxed similar to a partnership
D. taxed similar to a C corporation
E. all income generated is totally tax-free
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Limited liability company
33. Which
one of the following business types is best suited to raising large amounts of
capital?
A. sole proprietorship
B. limited liability company
C. corporation
D. general partnership
E. limited partnership
A. sole proprietorship
B. limited liability company
C. corporation
D. general partnership
E. limited partnership
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Corporation
34. Which
type of business organization has all the respective rights and privileges of a
legal person?
A. sole proprietorship
B. general partnership
C. limited partnership
D. corporation
E. limited liability company
A. sole proprietorship
B. general partnership
C. limited partnership
D. corporation
E. limited liability company
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Corporation
35. Sam,
Alfredo, and Juan want to start a small U.S. business. Juan will fund the
venture but wants to limit his liability to his initial investment and has no
interest in the daily operations. Sam will contribute his full efforts on a
daily basis but has limited funds to invest in the business. Alfredo will be
involved as an active consultant and manager and will also contribute funds.
Sam and Alfredo are willing to accept liability for the firm's debts as they
feel they have nothing to lose by doing so. All three individuals will share in
the firm's profits and wish to keep the initial organizational costs of the
business to a minimum. Which form of business entity should these individuals
adopt?
A. sole proprietorship
B. joint stock company
C. limited partnership
D. general partnership
E. corporation
A. sole proprietorship
B. joint stock company
C. limited partnership
D. general partnership
E. corporation
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: Reflective thinking
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Limited partnership
36. Sally
and Alicia currently are general partners in a business located in Atlanta,
Georgia. They are content with their current tax situation but are both very
uncomfortable with the unlimited liability to which they are each subjected.
Which form of business entity should they consider to replace their general
partnership assuming they wish to remain the only two owners of their business?
Whichever organization they select, they wish to be treated equally.
A. sole proprietorship
B. joint stock company
C. limited partnership
D. limited liability company
E. corporation
A. sole proprietorship
B. joint stock company
C. limited partnership
D. limited liability company
E. corporation
Refer
to section 1.2
AACSB: Reflective thinking
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-3
Section: 1.2
Topic: Limited liability company
37. Which
one of the following best states the primary goal of financial
management?
A. maximize current dividends per share
B. maximize the current value per share
C. increase cash flow and avoid financial distress
D. minimize operational costs while maximizing firm efficiency
E. maintain steady growth while increasing current profits
A. maximize current dividends per share
B. maximize the current value per share
C. increase cash flow and avoid financial distress
D. minimize operational costs while maximizing firm efficiency
E. maintain steady growth while increasing current profits
Refer
to section 1.3
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Basic
Learning Objective: 1-2
Section: 1.3
Topic: Goal of financial management
38. Which
one of the following best illustrates that the management of a firm is adhering
to the goal of financial management?
A. increase in the amount of the quarterly dividend
B. decrease in the per unit production costs
C. increase in the number of shares outstanding
D. decrease in the net working capital
E. increase in the market value per share
A. increase in the amount of the quarterly dividend
B. decrease in the per unit production costs
C. increase in the number of shares outstanding
D. decrease in the net working capital
E. increase in the market value per share
Refer
to section 1.3
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-2
Section: 1.3
Topic: Goal of financial management
39. Why
should financial managers strive to maximize the current value per share of the
existing stock?
A. doing so guarantees the company will grow in size at the maximum possible rate
B. doing so increases employee salaries
C. because they have been hired to represent the interests of the current shareholders
D. because this will increase the current dividends per share
E. because managers often receive shares of stock as part of their compensation
A. doing so guarantees the company will grow in size at the maximum possible rate
B. doing so increases employee salaries
C. because they have been hired to represent the interests of the current shareholders
D. because this will increase the current dividends per share
E. because managers often receive shares of stock as part of their compensation
Refer
to section 1.3
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-2
Section: 1.3
Topic: Goal of financial management
40. Decisions
made by financial managers should primarily focus on increasing which one of
the following?
A. size of the firm
B. growth rate of the firm
C. gross profit per unit produced
D. market value per share of outstanding stock
E. total sales
A. size of the firm
B. growth rate of the firm
C. gross profit per unit produced
D. market value per share of outstanding stock
E. total sales
Refer
to section 1.3
AACSB: N/A
Difficulty: Intermediate
Learning Objective: 1-2
Section: 1.3
Topic: Goal of financial management
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